01
What it is
A managed key-value store, one per project, running in its own cell: its own process, its own memory ceiling, its own storage. It is powered by Valkey and speaks two protocols - the Upstash REST protocol over HTTPS, and RESP over TLS - so the clients you already have work against it: REST clients at their defaults, RESP clients once they send the hostname as the TLS server name.
It is meant for the work that wants a counter rather than a table: rate limits, sessions, queues, feature flags, short-lived caches. Postgres can do all of it and does none of it as cheaply.